POSSIBILITIES FOR BIOGAS AND PROBLEMS OF ITS APPLICATION TO TRANSPORT.

  • Yu. A. Shapovalov National University of Shipbuilding named after Admiral S. Y. Makarova, Mykolaiv
  • M. M. Semenov National University of Shipbuilding named after Admiral S.Y. Makarova, Mykolaiv
  • N. V. Korobeyjnikova National University of Shipbuilding named after Admiral S.Y. Makarova, Mykolaiv
Keywords: biogas, biomethane, obtaining, refining, use, vehicles

Abstract

Presented by the definition of biogas and its main characteristics. The cycle the production and utilization of biogas from Example Sweden, where it is determined that the possibility to use biogas as a fuel in a fixed energy. For the use of biogas in transport is necessary to its enrichment and post-treatment. The technology of enrichment and purification of biogas. It is noted that the resulting biomethane can be used via the network of natural gas, since it has substantially the same characteristics. It can be freely used in cars, engines which are converted by natural gas. Examples of the use of biomethane in internal combustion engines, which work both on the auto-ignition and forced ignition of fuel. Analysis of opportunities and the use of biogas in power plants has shown that as a fuel for vehicles must use only purified and enriched biogas - biomethane.

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Published
2015-12-26
Section
RESOURCE-SAVING TECHNOLOGIES, ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION