PRINCIPLES OF BUILDING A NAVIGATOR’S DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS IN E-NAVIGATION CONCEPT
Abstract
The article deals with the creation of decision support systems (DSS) in the navigation in the implementation of e-navigation concept (e-Navigation). Identified the key areas of research in this domain, it shows the influence of the human factor in the decision-making on the control of the vessel. The structure of the DSS navigators, defines the basic sources of navigation information supplied to the DSS and the procedure for processing. It is shown that in the conditions of the introduction of the principles of e-Navigation, DSS navigator becomes a key element for reducing the influence of the human factor on vessel control processes and increases the safety of navigation. Development of DSS in navigation requires taking into account peculiarities of human interaction with technical vessel control tools. Practical implementation of DSS should be carried out by its full integration with the existing means of electronic navigation vessel. Further development of the concept of e-Navigation will require improved means of information exchange technical controls vessel traffic and coastal navigation systems. It was determined that an important area for further research in the field of DSS navigator will be the coordination of cooperation between ships in the maneuvering area. The use of artificial intelligence methods in combination with modern information technologies for the development of DSS navigators will significantly reduce the risks of modern shipping, due to collisions of ships.
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